Angola Country Report

Angola is a MEDIUM RISK country. Widespread crime, low medical standards, and poor transportation infrastructure can impact the safety of travellers in Angola

Essential Precautions:

• Avoid street food in general, and only drink bottled water.
• Do not display overt forms of wealth.
• Avoid travelling through unlit areas or travelling alone at night, especially in the Benfica and Viana districts of Luanda.
• Avoid travel to the border with the Democratic Republic of Congo.
• Observe mine warning signs throughout the country.

Insurance becomes a priority if you intend to travel or work in Angola. Travelling to Angola offers unique cultural experiences and stunning natural landscapes, but it's essential to be aware of potential risks and take precautions. The situation can change rapidly, so it's essential to consult up-to-date travel advisories from your government or reliable sources like the U.S. State Department, UK Foreign Office, or your country's equivalent. Here are some factors to consider:

Crime

Property crimes, including theft, robbery, and home invasions, are the most prevalent crimes in Angola. The capital, Luanda, experiences higher crime rates, especially in districts like Benfica and Viana, and near the border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Foreigners are often targeted for these types of crimes. "Smash-and-grab" robberies from vehicles stopped in traffic and parked vehicles are common. Banditry, while declining, remains an issue, particularly in the Lunda Norte and Lunda Sul provinces. Attacks typically occur via roadblocks on rural roads. Unrest is also common in Lunda Norte, Lunda Sul, Moxico, and Cuando provinces, where the Movimento Protectorado Lunda Tchokwe holds demonstrations, often becoming violent and prompting forceful responses from security forces.

Health Risks

Angola faces health challenges, including outbreaks of diseases such as malaria, yellow fever, and cholera. Travellers should take necessary health precautions, including vaccinations, antimalarial medication, and practising good hygiene. It's advisable to carry a basic medical kit and any necessary medications.

Infrastructure and Road Safety

Angola's infrastructure, including roads and public transportation, may be limited and in poor condition. Road travel can be hazardous due to poorly maintained roads, aggressive driving, and the risk of accidents. Travellers should exercise caution when driving or using public transportation and adhere to local traffic laws.

Landmines

Certain areas of Angola, particularly in rural and remote regions, may contain landmines and unexploded ordnance (UXO) from past conflicts. Travellers should stay on marked roads and paths, avoid venturing into mine-affected areas, and heed warning signs to minimise the risk of injury.

Political Situation

Angola has experienced political instability and occasional unrest in the past. While the situation has improved in recent years, travellers should stay informed about the political climate and be prepared for potential disruptions, such as protests or demonstrations.

Corruption

Corruption is a significant issue in Angola, and travellers may encounter instances of bribery or demands for unofficial payments, particularly when dealing with law enforcement officials or government representatives. While bribery is illegal, some individuals may solicit bribes for services. Handle such situations with discretion.

Cultural Sensitivities

Angola has a rich cultural heritage, with diverse ethnic groups and traditions. Travellers should be respectful of local customs, traditions, and beliefs. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or rural communities, and ask for permission before photographing people or their property.

Economic Disparities

While Angola is rich in natural resources, including oil and diamonds, economic disparities exist, and poverty is widespread, especially in rural areas. Travellers may encounter beggars and individuals engaging in informal economic activities. Exercise caution when giving money or engaging with strangers, and be mindful of the economic situation.

Language Barrier

Portuguese is the official language of Angola. While English is spoken in some tourist areas, proficiency may be limited, especially in rural areas. Consider learning basic Portuguese phrases or using translation apps to facilitate communication.

Natural Disasters

Angola is vulnerable to natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, and occasional tropical cyclones, particularly in coastal and low-lying areas. Travellers should stay informed about local weather conditions and follow the guidance of local authorities in emergencies.

Choosing the Right Insurance for Your Trip to Angola

Many insurers exclude cover for travel to Angola. It is vital to check that your policy includes journeys to this nation. Ensure that your policy covers medical expenses, repatriation, crisis management, and kidnap-for-ransom cover. Medical evacuation may be necessary for critical care.

Required Vaccinations:

• Yellow Fever

Pre-Trip Checklist:

• Carry a copy of your passport.
• Bring a necessary supply of prescription medication, as well as a copy of your prescription.
• Consider bringing mosquito repellent, long sleeves, and pants
• Install a VPN on all devices.

LGBT Travel Guides for Angola

Angola's legal and societal attitudes towards LGBTQ+ individuals present challenges for travellers who identify as LGBTQ+. While Angola has decriminalised same-sex relationships, societal attitudes remain conservative, especially in rural areas. LGBTQ+ travellers may need to navigate cautiously and prioritise their safety. Connecting with local LGBTQ+ communities or support networks can provide valuable resources for LGBTQ+ travellers visiting Angola.