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Colombia is considered a MEDIUM RISK country. The primary concerns for travellers include petty and violent crime, as well as the risk of kidnapping.
Insurance is a priority when travelling or working in Colombia. Although travelling to Colombia can be rewarding, risks should not be underestimated. The situation can change rapidly, so stay updated with travel advisories from reliable sources like the UK Foreign Office or the U.S. State Department.
While Colombia has improved its security, some areas still experience crime and violence, including drug-related activities and armed conflict. Regions such as Norte de Santander, Cauca, Nariño, and Arauca present higher risks. Travellers should be vigilant, especially in urban areas and at night.
Colombia is susceptible to natural disasters such as earthquakes, landslides, and floods. Follow advice from local authorities during emergencies and have an evacuation plan.
Health risks include diseases like dengue, Zika, and COVID-19. Travellers should take precautions like vaccinations, mosquito protection, and practising good hygiene. A basic medical kit and essential medications are advisable.
Road conditions can be hazardous due to poor maintenance, aggressive driving, and accident risks. If possible, avoid travelling by road at night, and use reputable transport services.
Although more stable now, Colombia still experiences occasional protests and strikes. Stay informed about current events, avoid political activities, and respect local laws.
Colombia's cultural landscape is diverse, with various ethnic groups and traditions. Respect customs, dress modestly, especially in religious or rural areas, and seek permission before taking photos of people.
Drug-related crime persists due to Colombia's role in the global drug trade, especially in rural areas and near the Venezuelan border. Avoid involvement in illegal activities and stay cautious.
Cities like Bogotá and Medellín are at high altitudes, which can cause symptoms like headaches and nausea. Acclimatise gradually, hydrate well, and avoid strenuous activities until adapted.
There is still potential for protests, particularly in urban areas. Avoid demonstrations, monitor local news, and follow the advice of authorities.
Many insurers limit coverage for Colombia. Ensure your policy covers medical expenses, repatriation, crisis management, and kidnap-for-ransom situations. While medical care in cities like Bogotá and Medellín is adequate, rural and remote areas lack facilities, necessitating evacuation for serious conditions.
Colombia has made progress in LGBTQ+ rights, but attitudes may differ across regions. While urban areas are generally tolerant, exercise discretion, especially in rural communities. Connect with local LGBTQ+ networks for support and resources.