Israel Country Report

Israel is a HIGH RISK country. While Israel is generally safe for travel, there are risks from armed conflict and terrorism.

Israel and Palestine Border Conflict

Defer nonessential travel to Israel and the Palestinian Territories of Gaza and the West Bank due to Israeli military operations. Israel continues to carry out ground operations, airstrikes, and drone strikes affecting all of Gaza, Lebanon and the Golan Heights. Occasional rocket barrages are launched from Gaza targeting Israel's Southern District and cities further north, including Tel Aviv. Israel has also implemented a lockdown across the West Bank and drastically increased raids across the territory. The Israeli government formally declared war on Hamas on 8 October 2023, and a state of emergency remains in effect until further notice. On 29 April, Israeli sources reported that the Israel Defence Forces (IDF) Chief approved the final plans for a ground military operation in Rafah and several other refugee camps in central Gaza. Ceasefire negotiations broke down in Cairo, Egypt, during the evening hours on 5 May after Hamas accepted the deal, and Israeli representatives refused. Israeli military operations began in Rafah on 6 May 2024.

Essential Precautions:

• Avoid travelling through unlit areas or travelling alone at night, especially in East Jerusalem.
• Avoid travelling by car through ultra-Orthodox Jewish neighbourhoods on Shabbat (Friday sunset to Saturday sunset).
• Avoid all travel along Israel's borders with Gaza, Lebanon, and Egypt.
• Avoid demonstrations and protests, as they can often turn violent.
• Remain vigilant of the political situation and follow all government-issued security directives.

Insurance becomes a priority if you intend to travel or work in Israel. Travelling to Israel presents several considerations due to the region's complex political situation, security concerns, and cultural dynamics. The situation can change rapidly, so it's essential to consult up-to-date travel advisories from your government or reliable sources like the US State Department, UK Foreign Office, or your country's equivalent. Here are some factors to consider:

Crime and Security Concerns

While Israel has a low crime rate, security threats including conflict and terrorism can be difficult to predict. The primary conflict risk stems from Iran and its regional proxy groups, most notably Hezbollah in Lebanon. Even though the actual risk of open conflict remains low, its potential impact is extremely high. Rocket fire emanating from the Gaza Strip can also pose a serious threat to travellers, especially in communities near Gaza. In the event of a major conflict, air travel may be disrupted. In recent years, terrorist attacks have included stabbings, vehicular attacks, and shootings, though terrorist incidents, particularly bombings, have markedly decreased over the last decade. Petty theft is mostly relegated to bus stations and open-air markets. Anti-government protests are common, with protests in Jerusalem having an increased potential to turn violent.

Political Tensions

Israel's political landscape is characterised by ongoing tensions with neighbouring countries and internal divisions. Political demonstrations, protests, and conflicts can occur, often escalating into violence. Travellers should avoid areas of conflict, large gatherings, and political rallies.

Border Areas and Checkpoints

Travellers should exercise caution near Israel's borders with Lebanon, Syria, and Gaza, as well as in areas with checkpoints and military presence. Entry into Palestinian territories, including the West Bank and Gaza, may be subject to restrictions and require special permits. It is essential to adhere to border regulations and follow instructions from security personnel.

Religious and Cultural Sensitivities

Israel is a diverse country with significant religious and cultural significance for Judaism. Respect for religious customs and traditions is essential, including appropriate dress and behaviour at religious sites such as the Western Wall, Church of the Holy Sepulchre, and Dome of the Rock.

Health and Safety Precautions

Travellers should take precautions to ensure their health and safety while in Israel, including staying hydrated, using sunscreen, and practising good hygiene. Medical facilities in Israel are generally of high quality, but travellers should have adequate travel insurance to cover medical expenses and emergency evacuation if needed.

Cultural Diversity

Israel is home to diverse communities, including Jewish, Arab, Druze, and Bedouin populations. Travellers should respect cultural differences and be mindful of sensitivities related to ethnicity, language, and religion.

Conflict with Palestinian Territories

Israel's ongoing conflict with the Palestinian territories, particularly the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, can impact travel safety. Tensions between Israelis and Palestinians can escalate rapidly, leading to violence and security incidents. Travellers should be aware of the potential for unrest in these areas and avoid participating in or approaching areas of conflict.
Overall, while Israel offers rich historical, cultural, and religious experiences, travellers should be aware of the security situation and take necessary precautions to ensure their safety and well-being. By staying informed, respecting local customs, and exercising caution, travellers can enjoy a fulfilling and rewarding visit to Israel.

Choosing the Right Cover for Your Trip to Israel

Many insurers exclude cover for travel to Israel. It is vital to check that your policy includes journeys to this nation. Ensure that your policy coverage includes medical expenses, repatriation, crisis management, and kidnap-for-ransom cover. Although medical care meets international standards, due to ongoing conflict in the region, it may still be necessary to evacuate you for medical and other critical care.

Required Vaccinations:

• None

Pre-Trip Checklist:

• Download the Red Alert mobile application from the Google Play or iOS app stores to receive real-time Israeli government alerts for incoming rocket fire.
• Carry a copy of your passport.
• Bring an adequate supply of prescription medication.
• Bring a copy of your prescription in case medication is lost or stolen.

LGBT Travel Advice for Israel

In Israel, LGBTQ+ travellers generally experience a more accepting environment compared to many other countries in the region. Tel Aviv, in particular, has a vibrant LGBTQ+ community and is known for its lively nightlife and annual Pride celebrations. Overall, LGBTQ+ travellers to Israel can generally expect a more welcoming environment compared to other countries in the region. However, it is essential to remain aware of local attitudes, customs, and potential risks, particularly when travelling outside of LGBTQ+-friendly areas like Tel Aviv. As with any travel, exercising caution, respecting local laws and customs, and staying informed can help LGBTQ+ travellers have a safe and enjoyable experience in Israel.