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All Country Reports
Middle East Updated July 2026

Country Risk Report

Kuwait

Overall Risk Rating
Medium
Capital

Kuwait City

Languages

Arabic (official); English widely used

Currency

Kuwaiti dinar (KWD)

Executive Summary

Kuwait is classified as a MEDIUM risk destination. In ordinary times it is a safe country with low crime, and the rating reflects the acute 2026 regional conflict, strict local laws including a total prohibition on alcohol, and proximity to Iraq and Iran rather than everyday danger. Kuwait was struck repeatedly during the 2026 Iran war. Since 28 February 2026, Iran launched missiles and drones at US bases including Ali Al Salem and Camp Buehring, at Kuwait International Airport, and at power, desalination and oil infrastructure, causing deaths and injuries and power outages, and the US embassy was closed during the crisis. A memorandum of understanding on 17 June created a fragile ceasefire, but Iran struck Kuwait again in late June and the situation remains volatile. Kuwait declared it had not allowed its territory to be used against Iran, and arrested a group in an Iran-linked security plot. It borders Iraq to the north and lies close to Iran, and its politics have seen repeated friction, with the parliament suspended. Strict laws prohibit alcohol entirely and impose severe penalties for drugs, and defamation and cybercrime laws apply, with extreme heat a practical concern. Cover for Kuwait is available on a specialist basis with war-risk terms applying, reflecting the Gulf Transit Cover context.

Risk Matrix

CategoryRisk RatingCommentary
Armed Conflict
Moderate
Repeatedly struck in the 2026 Iran war, under a fragile ceasefire.
Terrorism
Moderate
Iranian strikes, Iran-linked plots, and a historic sectarian attack risk.
Kidnapping
Low
Kidnapping of travellers is very rare.
Crime
Low-Moderate
Low overall; some higher-crime areas such as Jleeb Al-Shuyoukh.
Civil Unrest
Low-Moderate
Political friction with a suspended parliament; protest is restricted.
Health & Medical
Moderate
Good care in the city; extreme heat is a serious hazard.
Internal Travel
Moderate
Airspace and flight disruption, the Iraq border, and Gulf maritime risk.
Digital / Cyber
Moderate
Strict cybercrime and defamation laws; monitoring.

Essential Precautions

1Track the regional conflict closely, as the ceasefire is fragile and Kuwait has been struck since it was agreed.
2Know shelter procedures, and move to an interior space on any missile or drone alert.
3Carry no alcohol whatsoever, as it is entirely prohibited and penalties are severe.
4Comply strictly with drug and conduct laws, which carry severe penalties, including for trace amounts.
5Do not film or share footage of strikes or security sites, which can lead to arrest.
6Expect airspace and flight disruption, with closures and cancellations at short notice.
7Be cautious near the Iraq border and Gulf waters, given security and maritime risk.
8Manage extreme heat, which is among the most intense in the world.

Security Situation

Medium

Kuwait is ordinarily safe, and the medium rating reflects the acute 2026 regional conflict, strict local laws and proximity to Iraq and Iran. Kuwait City functions with precautions, while active-strike periods, the Iraq border and Gulf waters carry higher risk.

Kuwait City and the Capital

Medium
Kuwait City functions normally but faced strikes near the airport and infrastructure during the conflict.

The North and the Iraq Border

Moderate
The north and Iraq border carry cross-border security risk.

The South and Oil Districts (Ahmadi, Shuaiba)

Moderate
The south and oil districts host energy infrastructure that was targeted.

The Gulf Waters and Islands

Moderate
Gulf waters and islands carry maritime risk linked to the wider crisis.

Detailed Risk Assessment

Armed Conflict

Moderate

Kuwait was struck repeatedly during the 2026 Iran war, at US bases, the international airport and power, water and oil infrastructure, with deaths, injuries and outages, under a fragile and repeatedly violated ceasefire.

Terrorism

Moderate

There is a risk from Iranian strikes, Iran-linked plots, of which one was disrupted during the conflict, and a historic sectarian attack risk. Attacks can occur with little warning at public places.

Kidnapping and Detention

Low

Kidnapping of travellers is very rare. The more relevant risk is detention under strict laws, particularly for alcohol, drugs, conduct or online posts.

Crime and Lawlessness

Low-Moderate

Crime is low overall, though some areas such as Jleeb Al-Shuyoukh near the airport are higher-crime, and petty theft and fraud occur. The more likely pitfall for most visitors is breaking a strict law.

Internal Travel

Moderate

Airspace and flight disruption from the regional conflict, the sensitive Iraq border and Gulf maritime risk are the main concerns, alongside good road infrastructure. Kuwait International Airport operations can be affected.

Health and Disease

Moderate

Good healthcare is available in the city, and the main hazard is extreme heat, which is among the most intense in the world. Serious cases are well handled, and travellers should hold appropriate cover.

Cultural and Religious Sensitivities

High

Kuwait is a conservative Islamic society with a total prohibition on alcohol, severe drug penalties, and laws on public conduct and respect for religion. Travellers should follow local norms closely and avoid sensitive religious, sectarian and political topics.

LGBT Travellers

High

Same-sex relationships are criminalised and there are no legal protections. LGBT travellers face serious risk and should exercise absolute discretion, including over digital content.

Diplomatic and Government Situation

Moderate

Kuwait is a hereditary monarchy under Emir Mishal, with a history of parliamentary friction and the parliament suspended, that declared neutrality on the use of its territory during the 2026 conflict while condemning Iranian attacks. Consular services were affected during the crisis.

Digital and Cyber Threats

Moderate

Strict cybercrime and defamation laws apply, communications are monitored, and posting about security incidents can lead to prosecution. Travellers should avoid sensitive content.

Vaccinations & Health Hazards

Strongly Recommended

  • Routine vaccines

    Ensure the standard UK schedule is complete.

  • Hepatitis A

    Recommended for some travellers.

  • Hepatitis B

    Consider for longer or higher-risk stays.

  • Tetanus

    Ensure boosters are current.

Other Health Hazards

  • Extreme heat: Summer heat is among the most intense in the world; hydrate and avoid midday exposure.
  • Road safety: Traffic is fast; take care as a driver and pedestrian.
  • Air quality: Dust storms affect air quality.
  • Private care: Use reputable facilities and hold cover.

Choosing the Right Insurance

Cover for Kuwait is available on a specialist basis with war-risk terms applying, in line with the Gulf Transit Cover context. Kuwait City functions with precautions, while active-strike periods, the Iraq border and Gulf waters require specialist advice, and cover should include war-risk, medical evacuation, and aviation and maritime provisions.

Annex A — Key Risk Dynamics

Checkpoints and Detention Triggers

Security checkpoints are more common during the conflict; cooperate calmly. Carry ID and a clear travel purpose. The Iraq border and base areas are sensitive and restricted. Do not photograph military, security or strike sites.

Kidnapping and Detention Dynamics

Kidnapping of travellers is very rare. Alcohol, drug, conduct and online offences can lead to detention. An Iran-linked plot was disrupted during the conflict. Gulf waters carry attack risk.

High-Risk Travellers

Active-conflict-period travellers face strike and disruption risk. Those carrying alcohol face severe penalties. Iraq border travellers face cross-border risk. Those posting strike content face arrest.

Annex B — Key Preparation & Checklists

Essential Preparation and Medical

Track the conflict and plan around the fragile ceasefire and possible strikes. Know shelter procedures for alerts. Hold war-risk, evacuation and aviation cover. Prepare for extreme heat.

Digital Security and Checkpoints

Never film or share strikes or security sites. Avoid content that could breach cybercrime laws. Assume online activity is monitored. Limit public location sharing.

Movement and Operational Security

Carry no alcohol under any circumstances. Expect flight disruption and confirm airspace status. Be cautious near the Iraq border and in Gulf waters. Comply with security checkpoints.

Conduct and Legal Compliance

Follow the alcohol ban, drug and conduct laws precisely. Respect religious practice and norms. Avoid sensitive sectarian and political topics.

This report is provided for information only and does not constitute travel or security advice. Ratings are indicative and subject to change without notice. Confirm current conditions with Hotspot Cover before any deployment.